Introduction

In the United States, food waste and hunger remain paradoxically intertwined in 2025. Each year, tens of millions of tons of perfectly edible food are discarded, even as tens of millions of Americans struggle with food insecurity. The growing food rescue movement aims to bridge this gap by diverting surplus food to those in need—turning an environmental and economic problem into a humanitarian solution.

Sharing Excess, led by CEO Evan Ehlers, has emerged as a thought leader in this space, exemplifying the innovation and action needed to tackle these twin challenges. In this report, we examine the state of food rescue in 2025—exploring the scale of waste and hunger in the U.S., the major initiatives driving change, innovations and policies transforming the landscape, and how organizations like Sharing Excess are leading alongside giants like Feeding America and ReFED. We highlight key statistics, case studies, and opportunities for further engagement in the food recovery revolution.

The Food Waste and Hunger Crisis in America

In 2025, the U.S. continues to grapple with a paradox: vast quantities of food are wasted while millions remain food insecure. As of 2023, around 31% of all food went unsold or uneaten—approximately 74 million tons—representing an economic loss of $382 billion. This translates to 442 pounds of food waste per person per year. Beyond the economic toll, the environmental impact is staggering: food waste is the top material in landfills, producing 58% of landfill methane emissions and accounting for 4% of U.S. greenhouse gas emissions.

Simultaneously, 13.5% of U.S. households—approximately 47.4 million people, including 14 million children—faced food insecurity in 2023. This is a significant increase from the previous year. Despite the national goal set in 2015 to cut food waste by 50% by 2030, we are not on track. Currently, 85% of surplus food ends up in landfills or incinerators, and less than 1% is donated.

The scale of this challenge reveals a massive opportunity: rescuing even a fraction of surplus food could dramatically reduce environmental harm and feed millions. The food rescue movement aims to do exactly that.

The Rise of Food Rescue and Recovery Efforts

The idea of rescuing surplus food and redirecting it to those in need has gained significant momentum. From college campuses to corporate boardrooms, food rescue has evolved from grassroots volunteerism into a robust, technology-enabled ecosystem.

Key Drivers Behind the Surge in Food Rescue:

  • Public Awareness: Increased media attention and viral campaigns have helped the public understand that food waste is both solvable and morally urgent.
  • National Goals: The U.S. goal to halve food waste by 2030 has galvanized stakeholders, backed by campaigns from the EPA and USDA.
  • Community Engagement: Organizations like Food Recovery Network and community fridges have localized food rescue.
  • Technology and Logistics: Platforms like MealConnect and Food Rescue Hero match surplus food with nonprofits in real-time, revolutionizing efficiency.
  • Triple-Benefit Recognition: Food rescue is now seen as advancing charity, sustainability, and even cost-saving for businesses.

Today, approximately 50–60 million pounds of food are rescued weekly—yet this is only a fraction of the estimated 148 billion meals worth of annual food waste in the U.S.

Government Initiatives Fueling Food Rescue

Federal Policies

  • Food Donation Improvement Act (2023): Expanded liability protections encourage businesses to donate without legal risk.
  • USDA & EPA Grants: Significant funding has gone toward cold storage, logistics, and innovation to support food recovery infrastructure.

State and Local Action

  • California’s SB 1383 mandates 20% of edible food be recovered by 2025.
  • States like New York and Massachusetts enforce landfill bans or donation requirements for large food waste generators.
  • Localities are experimenting with municipal food rescue coordinators, share tables in schools, and public-private tech partnerships.

The alignment of federal, state, and local policies has created the most favorable environment yet for food rescue to thrive.

Nonprofit Leadership in Food Recovery

From national heavyweights to nimble startups, nonprofits form the backbone of the food rescue movement.

Feeding America

With 200+ food banks and 60,000 pantries, Feeding America rescues over 4 billion pounds of food annually and aims to increase this through its Food Rescue Challenge. Its platform, MealConnect, connects donors and recipients with unprecedented speed and scale.

ReFED

ReFED acts as the data-driven strategist for the movement—tracking food waste trends, measuring emissions reductions, and guiding funding through tools like the Insights Engine.

Local Champions

Groups like City Harvest, Food Rescue US, 412 Food Rescue, and Food Recovery Network each focus on local recovery niches, often capturing smaller-scale surplus (like restaurant leftovers) that might otherwise be missed. Many collaborate directly with food banks and one another through shared tech and data.

Together, these nonprofits ensure that food rescue is not just scalable but also community-centered and adaptive.

Private Sector & Tech Innovations

Corporate Commitments

Retailers like Kroger, Walmart, and Whole Foods have made “zero waste” pledges, donating billions of pounds of food. Many train staff to divert unsold perishables daily and have formal partnerships with nonprofits.

Tech Platforms

Apps like Too Good To Go, Flashfood, and Food Rescue Hero are transforming how food is matched with need—whether via discount resale or donation.

Logistics & Storage

Investments in refrigerated trucks, solar-powered cold storage, and smart sensors have reduced spoilage and increased donation capacity, particularly for fresh produce.

Upcycled Foods

Startups are repurposing food scraps and byproducts into snacks, sauces, and condiments—expanding the range of solutions for food that can’t be donated.

These innovations are vital: the private sector generates most food surplus, and their engagement determines how much is rescued versus wasted.

Sharing Excess: Leading the Way in 2024–2025

Born from a college dining hall swipe, Sharing Excess has grown into a national leader in food recovery.

Fast Facts:

  • Founded: 2018 by Evan Ehlers, then a Drexel University student.
  • Headquarters: Philadelphia, PA
  • Pounds Rescued in 2024: ~60 million
  • Weekly Rate: 1+ million pounds
  • Distribution Network: Over 300 partners in 30+ states

Signature Innovations:

  • Partnerships with produce markets like Philadelphia Wholesale Produce Market and Hunts Point in NYC.
  • Custom app and logistics system that enables real-time coordination of donations.
  • High-profile giveaways like the 380,000-avocado event in Philadelphia.
  • Collaborations with Philabundance, Beast Philanthropy, and dozens of local agencies.

Sharing Excess's efficiency—rescuing up to 20 pounds of food per $1 donated—has helped it rival long-established players and position itself as a scalable model nationwide.

The Road Ahead: Opportunities and Trends

What’s Next for Food Rescue?

  • More Smart Tech: AI for forecasting surpluses and route optimization.
  • Policy Momentum: Push for national food date labeling reform and tax credits.
  • Climate Integration: Food rescue as a formal part of climate action plans.
  • Cultural Shift: Rescued food increasingly seen as desirable, not second-rate.
  • Global Growth: Sharing Excess completed its first international rescue in 2024, hinting at future global collaboration.

By 2030, food rescue could be as normalized as recycling, driven by both policy and public support.

Conclusion: Join the Food Rescue Movement

Food rescue is no longer a niche activity—it’s a vital, growing movement that addresses hunger, waste, and climate change all at once. Organizations like Sharing Excess, alongside partners like Feeding America and ReFED, are transforming how we think about food, charity, and sustainability.

Here’s how you can help:

  • Businesses: Partner with food rescue orgs, donate surplus, and train staff.
  • Policymakers: Enact supportive legislation, fund infrastructure, and spread awareness of liability protections.
  • Nonprofits: Collaborate, innovate, and scale up operations.
  • Consumers: Reduce waste at home, volunteer, donate, and support businesses that recover food.
  • Funders: Invest in high-impact programs and infrastructure that make rescue sustainable.

Every rescued meal is a win for the environment and for families in need. Let’s make 2025 the year we commit to food rescue as a way of life.

Get involved today at SharingExcess.com – where excess feeds success.